Batı-Sibir'de, Obi ırmağı kaynaklarındaki Altay Dağları'nın doğu kesiminde, 3500 m. Pazırık Yaylası'nda donmuş Kurganlar'da: Giyim, başka eşya ve atlar da gömülü Eski Türk kabirleri bulunmuştur. Bu çok değerli Kurganlar'ın bulunduğu yerin adı "Pazırık", Altay Türkleri lehçesinde "Pasırık" demek olup; anlamının, "gömü, define" olduğu anlaşılıyor.
Kırgızlar'da "Pasırık, tazyik (basıp, sıkıştırma)" anlamındadır (Prof.K.K.Yudahin, Türkçeye çeviren Abdullah Taymas, Kırgız Sözlüğü, TDK yayını, Ankara 1945,I,92)
Bu deyim Anadolu ve Rumeli'de de yaşamaktadır.
a) "Basırık (II/I) ,gizli, kapalı yer, hücre" (Trakya'da) Saray, Çorlu, Çankırı)
b) "Basırmak (I/I) , kapamak, örtmek, bastırmak" (Kilis-Gaziantep, Afşin, Elbistan (Maraş, Gürün/Sivas), TDK yayını "Türkiye'de Halk Ağzında Derleme Sözlüğü II B, Ankara 1965, s.541)
Ardahan ve Kars illerimizdeki yerli , Ağrı (Tutak, Taşlıçay) ile Sivas ve Tokat'taki '93 (1878) Göçmeni' olan "Karapapak" adlı Türk Boyu Ağzı'nda da:
a) "Basırmak, gömmek (Cenaze ve değerli eşya için), kuy(u)lamak (turp, şalgam-havuç ve tahıl için)
b) "Basırık: gömme define, yeraltında saklı" anlamında kullanıldığını, oralarda yaptığım araştırmalarımda öğrendim.
ALTAYLARDAN TUNA BOYUNA TÜRK DÜNYASINDA ORTAK YANIŞLAR (MOTİFLER)
Prof.Dr. Neriman Görgünay-Kırzıoğlu
In eastern Siberia, at the source of the Obi River, in the frozen tumuli on the Pazırık (Pzyryk) Plateau at 3500 m in the eastern Altay Mountains, ancient Turkish graves containing clothing, belongings and horses have been found. The name of this very valuable tumulus area is "Pazırık", in Altay Turkish dialects it is "Pazırık" which means "buried treasure". In Kırgız (Kyrgyz) "Basırık" means pressed, compacted. (Prof.K.K.Yudahin, translated into Turkish by Abdullah Taymas, Kırgız (Kyrgyz) Dictionary, TDK publications, Ankara 1945)
This expression still exists in Anatolia and European Turkey
a) "Basırık", hidden, closed place, cell (in Thrace, Saray, Çorlu, Çankırı)
b) "Basırık", to close, cover, press (Kilis-Gaziantep, Afşin, Elbistan-Maraş, Gürün-Sivas)
In my studies in this areas, the locals in the provinces of Ardahan and Kars, Ağrı (Tutak, Taşlıçay), Sivas and Tokat and in the dialect, they use;
a) "Basırmak", burial (funerals and valuable belongings) Kuy(u)lamak (for radishes-turnips-carrots and grains)
b) "Basırmak", buried, treasure, hidden underground.
"ALTAY MÜZESİ TÜRK TARİHİ ACISINDAN
ÇOK ÖNEMLİ BİR MÜZE,
PAZIRIK KURGANINDAN ÇIKAN BULUNTULARIN
BİR KISMI BURADA,
AMA SADECE BİR KISMI,
DÜŞÜNÜN Kİ PAZIRIK KURGANINDAN ÇIKAN BULUNTULARI DAHİ TEK BİR MÜZEDE SERGİLEMİYORLAR,
...
ALL TURKISH PEOPLES, UIGHURS, KÖK-TURKS,OTTOMAN TURKS, BELONG TO THAT CENTRAL GROUP OF EURASIAN HUMANITY WHICH WE ARE CALLING SCYHTIAN.
THE EARLIEST SCYTHIAN AND THE EARLIEST INDO-EUROPEAN WERE MUTUALLY INTELLIGIBLE SISTER LANGUAGES.
THE AR AZ AS SA OR SU PEOPLES.... AZ WERE IN SOME WAY ANCESTRAL TO KASSITES AND KHAZARS.
WE MAY SUPPOSE THAT THIS SA POPULATION WAS THE LONG SOUGHT PRE-SUMERIAN. AFTER THE ARRIVAL OF THE SUMERIANS PROPER, THE SA PEOPLE SEEM TO HAVE BEEN PUSHED TO THE NORTH, TO THE NORTHERN MOUNTAINS, THE PART OF THE SUMERIAN WORLD DESIGNATED IN CUNEIFORM DOCUMENTS AS SABARTU. IN RECENT LITERATURE THESE PEOPLE ARE OFTEN CALLED SUBARAEANS.
SUMERIANS WERE THE CREATORS OF THE FIRST HIGH CIVILAZATION IN MESOPOTAMIA.
THE SUMERIANS WERE- THIS TRUTH EMERGES SLOWLY FROM THE RECENT PROGRESS OF ARCHEAOLOGY- THE PROBABLE BIOLOGICAL , AND CERTAINLY THE CULTURAL ANCESTORS OF ALL THE LATER PEOPLES CALLED SCYTHIAN.
* THE MEDES, ONE OF THE GREAT PEOPLES OF ANTIQUITY, WHO APPEAR AFTER THE ASSYRIANS AND BEFORE THE PERSIANS. THE ORIENTALIST JULES OPPERT ASSERTED (IN 1879) THAT THEY WERE A TURANIAN PEOPLE. THEY WERE PRESENT NOT ONLY IN CLASSIC MEDIA ; HERODOTOS WRITES ABOUT MEDES NORTH OF THE DANUBE.
THE DAHA PEOPLE (DACIANS) RULE IN CENTRAL EUROPE WAS DEFEATED BY THE ROMANS, BUT DACIANS SEEM TO HAVE SURVIVED IN RUMANIA AND IN SOUTHERN HUNGARY TOO, WHERE THEY ARE CALLED TAHO. EARLY GROUPS OF THE DAHAE MAY HAVE INFLUENCED MANY PEOPLES OF ASIA. IT IS POSSIBLE THAT THEY WERE THE ANCESTORS OF THE THRACIANS AND THE TURKS.
THE HUNS IN THE WEST THEY WERE CALLED SCYTHIANS. SOVIET EXCAVATIONS HAVE SHED LIGHT ON THE SURPRISINGLY HIGH CULTURE OF THOSE HUNS (SCYHTIANS) WHO LIVED AND BURIED THEIR DEAD IN THE SIXTH AND FIFTH CENTURIES B.C. IN THE ALTAI MOUNTAINS.
THE AVARS MANY DIFFERENT NAMES LIKE OBORS, VARS, PARS, IN ROMAN TIMES AS PARTIANS. THEIR ETHNIC GROUP UNITED WITH SIMILAR SCYTHIAN ELEMENTS.
ALEXANDER THE GREAT CONQUERED THE AVAR LAND, BUT SOON AFTER HIS DEATH ARSACUS LIBERATED THE AVAR, WHO UNDER THE ARSACID DYNASTY FOUGHT THE ROMANS UNTIL 250 AD. , WHEN ROME PUSHED THEM BACK TO THE ARAL SEA. FROM THERE MENACED BY THE KÖK-TURKS PART OF THE AVARS MOVED WEST AND IN 568 SETTLED IN THE CARPATHIAN BASIN.
THE TURKS; ALL TURKISH PEOPLES, UIGHURS, KÖK-TURKS, OTTOMAN TURKS, BELONG TO THAT CENTRAL GROUP OF EUROSIAN HUMANITY WHICH WE ARE CALLING SCYTHIAN.
Dr.IDA BOBULA (1900-1980)
PAZIRIK KURGANI VE BUZ BAKİRESİ PRENSES UKAKA
İSKİTLER VE ANADOLU
İSKİTLERDE YAZI / SCYTHIANS INSCRIPTIONS
OLD TURKIC
İSKİTLER VE ANADOLU
İSKİTLERDE YAZI / SCYTHIANS INSCRIPTIONS
OLD TURKIC
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